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What characterizes non-porous materials in relation to mold growth?

  1. They absorb moisture

  2. They easily support fungal growth

  3. They resist moisture absorption

  4. They are inexpensive to replace

The correct answer is: They resist moisture absorption

Non-porous materials are characterized by their ability to resist moisture absorption, which is crucial in the context of mold growth. Mold requires a certain level of moisture to thrive, and non-porous materials do not allow water to penetrate their surfaces. This resistance to moisture means that even if these materials are exposed to mold spores, the lack of moisture significantly reduces the likelihood of mold developing. For instance, materials such as glass, metal, and certain plastics do not provide the conducive environment that porous materials like wood or drywall do, where moisture can become trapped and create a breeding ground for mold. While there may still be surface mold that can grow on non-porous materials when exposed to enough moisture or organic matter, the overall risk of widespread mold infestation is greatly diminished compared to porous materials. Understanding the characteristics of non-porous materials is important for mold remediation practices, as it helps professionals to determine the right approaches for cleaning and prevention in environments at risk for mold growth.